New Version of DREAM Act Introduced in the Senate (Round 5)

Melissa Garcia-Velez, an 18 year old 'DREAMer' at a rally in New York

Melissa Garcia-Velez, an 18 year old 'DREAMer' at a rally in New York. (Photo: Sarah Kramer)

Late Tuesday night Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid filed a new version of the DREAM Act (S. 3992) that he hopes will address the concerns of a couple of Republican senators, and win the 60 votes necessary to pass the bill in the Senate. Through the DREAM Act, which was originally introduced in 2001 by Sen. Dick Durbin (D-IL), young immigrants could apply for citizenship by entering the U.S. armed forces or attending college for two years.

This is the fifth – and most restrictive – version of the bill so far. One of the biggest changes is an increase from six to ten years that young people would have to remain in conditional non-immigrant status.  Following those 10 years (assuming non-violation of the terms), they would then have lawful permanent resident status for three additional years before they could apply for naturalization.

The new version also reduces the number of immigrants who qualify, by narrowing the pool to those who would be less than 30 years old on the date of enactment, as opposed to the old bill’s cut-off at 35.

The new bill also bars applicants from obtaining subsidies from the exchange under federal health care reform while they have conditional status; requires them to provide their biometric data to the U.S. Department of Homeland Security; submit to a background check and medical examination and register for military selective service.

It would also limit individuals from being able to sponsor family members for U.S. citizenship.

On the American Immigration Lawyers Association website, you can see the many other changes. However, it remains to be seen if they will amount to anything, since all 42 Senate Republican have promised to filibuster any bills brought up before a vote to extend the Bush-era tax cuts for all income groups.

Some see the GOP move as blackmail.  Others say its just politics as usual. Whatever you call it, the DREAM Act is caught in the middle.

    Tagged as: , ,

    • Val

      No dream act, no amnesty. NO, NO, NO!!!! I know that I’m just a lowly tax paying citizen and my voice (and vote) doesn’t matter at all, but I am compelled to leave my comment anyway. Enough of this nonsense~~~ the only right that Illegal citizens should have is the right to be escorted unharmed back to their country of origin and we shouldn’t have to wait until they commit a crime of any kind. Just getting caught being here illegally should be enough evidence to warrant deportation.

    • Janet Liu

      With unemployment shooting up again this month, there is no way the Congress is going to be legalizing a lot of people who entered the country illegally.

      DREAM is dead, give it up.

      And well it should be, since any sort of amnesty-like thing gets wide news coverage in Mexico, Guatemala, etc and leads to yet more people pouring in. “If they do some sort of amnesty every few years, just go in there and eventually they will let you stay.”

      We are not such a rich country anymore, and we cannot run our affairs as if we were one big charity. Truth is, we may be poised for financial destruction a la Greece and Portugal. THe government is borrowing almost half of what it is spending this year! This can’t go on. We do not need new charitable ventures. We can’t afford all the humanitarian commitments we already have to our own people.

      Give it up, the Dream is Dead. Hunger strikers, at least you got to slim down a bit. Now pack up and go home.

    • Mars

      First of all, Val, I think America would be better of without people like you. I wish you were in their shoes, brought here when you were just a kid, went to school in the States, graduated, found yourself without being able to get a license, find a job, and not being able to attend collage, unless you want to pay as an international student. I would of loved that to happen to you.

      A lot of this kids leave back to their countries, but a lot of them also stay, because this is their country, they don’t know better then this, they are Americans, like it or not, and all they want is to be able to study, work, contribute to the economy.

      Stop opposing to things you don’t even know about.

    • Benjamin

      @Val…Can you please define Amnesty for me?…Because i know 10 years can not be considered Amnesty.

    • Mayra

      get your lazy asses up and go to work and stop complaining. about how others are taking your jobs if you did something and stop mooching off the damn government latino people would not be taking your jobs.

      *THIS COMMENT HAS BEEN EDITED BY FEET IN TWO WORLDS FOR LANGUAGE. KEEP IT CIVIL PLEASE.*

    • Colin

      I am sorry that our country is in such a state of financial crisis. I am sorry that our country does not have secure borders. I am sorry that our country lives in fear.

      I am also sorry for the people whose fear is warranted. I am sorry for the people who flee their homes because the military or junta or gangs are coming for their families. I am sorry for the people who cannot find a means of feeding their families because U.S. subsidies and influence in their country has drastically weakened their opportunity to work. I am sorry for the people who we Americans fail to recognize as people.

      I am hopeful, too, though. I am hopeful that the undocumented students, who already benefit from taxpayers’ dollars, will soon be allowed to give back – both in taxes as well as in services to our country. I am hopeful that people will recognize that tax-paying, working, contributing citizens are a solution to financial crisis. I am hopeful that people will recognize it takes a lot of money to educate a student from kindergarten, to grade school, to high school, and to college. I hopeful that people will conclude that these hard-working, committed, passionate students deserve the chance to impress us and to actualize their potential.

      My fear is not of educated students with hope. My fear is of America’s ability to reduce the world – its people, its environment, its future, its suffering – into the Monopoly board game. It was a childish idea when it started. It was a childish idea when it was converted into a CHILD’S game. And it is a childish idea now when it will harm the growth, tolerance, and potential of our country and, yes, of our children.

      Because, for some people and for their God, we are all our children.

    • Jordan

      I could not disagree more with the other comments on this story. The issue at hand is about people who came to this country undocumented as children, who had no say in the matter whatsoever, and for all intents and purposes are American. To be callous enough to say “Go home” is absurd. The US is the only home that they have known. If they are productive members of society who have lived here their entire lives and have gone to school here, there should be a path to citizenship. Do not punish them for their parents’ dream of them having a better life.

    • http://Dreamactivist.org Jessica

      The DREAM Act is not dead. It’s just getting started and I see fear in your eyes. No need to fear, the DREAM is here!!!!

    • Sleeps

      I think you are right and with you 100%. But what should we do with
      all the new international football, soccer, basketball, hockey players? that are
      going to get a work permit and later they can get permanent resident?

      But what worries me the most is the billions of dollars and time that
      we invested in these individuals. We can’t just waste all that time and money
      for nothing. We have to think and use our money wisely right. Now as you can see
      we haven’t done that, that’s one part of the reason we are in this financial crisis.

    • Jazz

      PASS THE DREAM ACT NOW. I was brought here at the age of 5, this is the only country I know and love, I am not a criminal; my parents brought me here seeking a better future. I am otherwise and by all means American. Love Football big Cowboy fan. I consider Thanksgiving my favorite holiday, know and proudly repeated the pledge of allegiance every school morning of my grade school years. I get goose bumps when I hear the Star-Spangled Banner. I would have loved to have gone to Afghanistan or Iraq to defend America and its allies, I love the military. One of my best childhood memories is having a barbecue with my family on the afternoon of the 4th of July followed by the never ending fireworks and firecrackers. I have now received my bachelor’s degree and wish to contribute to my society and community but I am trapped in this condition and can only see my college buddies, for whom I’m very happy, advance in their careers while I keep working the same job that I’ve had since I was a senior in high school. My U.S. born and soon-to-be Texas lawyer baby sister is frustrated and heartbroken because there is no single law with which she can help me in our state or any other state in our country. I am an unrecognized and law-abiding American citizen. This is not immigration reform. This is American Justice. Thank you for reading about my life and God bless you.

    • Bill

      I’m all for the Dream Act. These are people who were brought here as children, not “criminal invaders.” A lot of these people have been here since they were infants, and many speak a lot better English than their native tongues. We’re not talking about adults who swam across the Rio Grande yesterday. We’re talking about people who were brought here as children and had no say in the matter. If they have good moral character, have stayed out of trouble, are getting educated and will be in the military and work for the benefit of our country and stay out of trouble for many years to come before they can ever become citizens, we ought to let them stay. I don’t even really see how this encourages more illegal immigrants because it only applies to people who came several years ago, brought here without any say in the matter.

      People are always talking about how these illegals need to come here the right way. You know, for most of these people there is no right way. Mexicans can’t just get an immigrant visa and come on over. If they don’t have an immediate relative with a green card or who is a citizen, it is highly unlikely they’ll ever be allowed to come in legally, and even with immediate relatives to file for them it’s often going to take like 15 years before a visa will be available for them. We really don’t give most of these people a “right way” to come here.

      They’ve just modified the Dream Act even more, cutting the age limit down, making it take even longer that these people would have to live like model citizens before they get to be permanent residents without spoecial conditions and making it much harder for them to file for relatives. We’re not talking about letting a lot more people in, only about letting some of these people who were brought here as kids without any say in the matter stay legally if they’ll jump through a lot of hoops for us. The new law would encourage these people to stay in school and stay out of trouble and to serve in the military. They’re already here, going to be here anyway whether we like it or not. We don’t we encourage them to be productive citizens? Most of these people are more American than anything else because this is where they grew up and this country is all they really know. I deal with a lot of these people, and I have to say I feel sorry for them because they had no choice in whether they came here or not and a lot of them are good people who just want to live and work and be good people. This is their home. They don’t know anything else.

      I’m all for deporting as many illegal aliens as we can, especially the criminal types. But this is different. These people this law would effect didn’t really do anything wrong and a lot of them are good additions to our society. We should give them a “right way” to stay and encourage them to be good law abiding residents of this country, to give more to this country. It won’t hurt us. It would actually help us, by keeping some of these people from going down a bad path, getting them to stay in school and be productive and law abiding, and would help us recuit an awful lot more soldiers.

    • JCand

      @ Val

      “I know that I’m just a lowly tax paying citizen and my voice (and vote) doesn’t matter at all…”

      @ Janet

      “With unemployment shooting up again this month, there is no way the Congress is going to be legalizing a lot of people who entered the country illegally.”

      As, for the most part, little kids.

      Some of those little kids are now adults and a good many have put themself through college and have the knowledge and potential to guess what?….

      Own businesses…and then guess what? HIRE PEOPLE, thus job creation. Dumb-dumb.

      “We are not such a rich country anymore, and we cannot run our affairs as if we were one big charity”

      90%+ of our dramatic decline in wealth is own fault.

      Speaking of charity…how much more are we going to outsource to other countries?
      India and China can thank our charitable outsourcing contributions to their recent economic boom.

      Let’s go add to our economic global ass whooping by deporting several hundred thousand students that are hungry to work, get degrees, or put their degrees to work and be entrepreneurs.

      Yeah, that’ll help.

      *THIS COMMENT HAS BEEN EDITED BY FEET IN TWO WORLDS FOR LANGUAGE. KEEP IT CIVIL PLEASE.*

    • Bill

      Another thing people should keep in mind if they worry at all about the future of the Republican party is that killing the Dream Act will kill any chances the Republican party has at getting any meaningful support from our growing Hispanic population. Kill the Dream, and Hispanics won’t forget it for a long time. We have millions and millions of young Hispanic citizens. They all have friends who were brought here as children or infants who are technically illegal aliens. Even Hispanic school children know about the Dream Act. If Republicans kill the Dream, it send the message that Republicans hate Hispanics. It really does. And it will galvanize the Hispanic population against the Republican party even worse than today and foster a long standing hatred of the Republican party even among Hispanic children who are citizens most by virtue of the fact that they were born here and when these children are old enough to vote they will vote straight Democrat tickets. That’s just the bottom line. You’ve got to give these people a bone if you ever want them to vote for Republican candidates. You have to recognize that our Hispanic population is huge and growing and most vote for Democrats because they perceive that party to be the one that cares about them. That is not going to change unless the Republican party starts courting these people, and it’s only going to get worse if the Republican party filibusters the Dream Act.

      This is a trap. Most people when they really think about who this act will help end up feeling sorry for these kids who really did nothing wrong. This is really a fairly benign act. The simple fact of the matter is that these kids have been here so long and will be here so long in most cases before they ever get put into immigration proceedings that an immigration court is likely to let them stay anyway. All they have to have is 10 years continuous presence in the US, good moral character, and being deported has to cause an extreme hardship on a qualified family member, a citizen child, a legal permanent resident or citizen spouse or parent. Most of these people won’t get caught and won’t get put into immigration proceedings, but most who have been here for at least ten years will get to stay anyway. The judge will say “welcome to America.” That’s just the way it works. And when they get “cancellation of removal” like that, they get an uncondistional green card. It’s not a conditional one for ten years like the Dream Act provides. With an unconditional green card they can start filing right away to bring some of their family member over and in three years they can get their citizenship and file for even more relatives and get them here more quickly. With the new modified Dream Act it takes 13 years to become a citizen.

      The Democrats are making this as benign as possible, making it really barely any benefit to these kids because they could just marry citizens or get cancellation of removal in court. But if Republicans kill it, Democrats will say that Republicans killed the Dream. Republicans hate Hispanics, even these poor children. I doubt the Dream Act passes because it’s just not the right political climate for it to happen, and most people do not understand the proposed legislation and fight it purely on idealism. “we hate illegal immigrants and we aren’t giving them any breaks.” I understand that, but in the long run this is the Republican party nailing nails in its own coffin.

      The Hispanic population is projected to triple by 2050. By then over 30% of the US will be of Hispanic origin. Every year it grows by leaps and bounds. It’s supposed to account for 45% of our total population growth from 2010 through 2030. Most of these people are citizens, not illegals. Is it really smart for the Republican party to keep doing things seen as anti-Hispanic? Do we really want to get these people hating us when they are children so that they vote against us when they are adults? Kill the Dream Act, Republican Party, and kill your future in American politics. Start passing some sensible but rather benign reforms for immigrants. Give them a bone now and then, and there is a real chance of winning a lot of them over later when they become disillusioned with Democrats.

    • Granny

      It is sad that these “parents” had no respect for our laws but the fact is we have laws that need to be respected by all. It would go against the Constitution if these invaders were allowed to stay. Article IV Section 4; The United States shall guarantee to every state in this Union a Republican Form of Government, and shall protect each of them against Invasion; and on Application of the Legislature, or of the Executive (when the Legislature cannot be convened) against domestic Violence.
      And our President took an oath of office– “I do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will faithfully execute the Office of President of the United States, and will to the best of my Ability, preserve, protect and defend the Constitution of the United States.”

      So I believe it is the Constitutional right of our citizens for all illegal aliens to return home and let us dig our way out of this financial mess we are in without aiding and abetting the invaders. ( Aiding and abetting illegal aliens is against the law. And by the way the laws states “illegal aliens” and so why is it wrong to use those terms?

    • Jaime

      The only reason replublican don’ t want to pass any kind of immigration laws is because they are afraid to loose their power. when more immigrants become U.S citizen about 80% of us will never vote for any of those idiot. I promise to you all, if i ever become american citizen i will never vote for any repulbican for the only reason being is that they don’t like immigrants. remember, they are trying to amend the us constituation so my child would not be granted a citizentship even after they are born here in the u.s. why is that?

    • illegalreporter

      I feel bad for the children..it’s not their fault they were bought here..But it is not America’s fault either. It is their parents fault. They are the ones who put their children in this position, not America. We owe them nothing.

      With that said, I would Consider supporting the Dream Act if there was a CLEAR provision that states that the dreamer can NEVER file for legal status of their parents, siblings or anyone else, Ever! But it does not state that so I do not support it at all. As it stands now they can file for their parents, siblings, etc legal status after 10 years….just in time for their parents to reach senior citizen age and collect government services for their remaining days at the American tax payer expense.

      In the end it would reward those who bought the children here in the first place. Screw that!

    • jesus

      PASS THE DREAM ACT i was 6 months old when they brought me i dont know any people in mexico. i just want to be able to study, work, contribute to the economy!!!!!

    • Pingback: Before Vote, Final Prayers for DREAM Act | Feet in 2 Worlds · Immigration news · Immigration reform · Immigrant communities

    • Pingback: Youth Say Tabling DREAM Act a Good Decision | Feet in 2 Worlds · Immigration news · Immigration reform · Immigrant communities